{"id":23,"date":"2018-03-20T19:51:53","date_gmt":"2018-03-20T19:51:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/chapter\/chapter-1\/"},"modified":"2023-01-18T17:28:50","modified_gmt":"2023-01-18T17:28:50","slug":"chapter-1","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/chapter\/chapter-1\/","title":{"raw":"Lorine Niedecker\u2019s \u201cBlack Hawk held:\u201d","rendered":"Lorine Niedecker\u2019s \u201cBlack Hawk held:\u201d"},"content":{"raw":"<div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">Publication history:<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n\nThis short poem was probably written in 1941 and was included in Niedecker's first book,\u00a0<em>New Goose<\/em>, published in 1946 by [pb_glossary id=\"33\"]the Press of James A. Decker[\/pb_glossary]. \u00a0One of Niedecker's favorite poems, she also included it her second book, <em>My Friend Tree <\/em>published in 1961 by The Wild Hawthorn Press[footnote]<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ianhamiltonfinlay.com\/wild_hawthorn_press.html\">The Wild Hawthorn Press<\/a> was operated by the iconoclastic Scottish artist <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ian_Hamilton_Finlay\">Ian Hamilton Finlay<\/a>.[\/footnote] in Edinburgh, Scotland as well as both of the collected editions of her work that appeared during her lifetime: <em>T&amp;G: The Collected Poems, 1936-1966<\/em>, published in 1969 by Jonathan Williams' [pb_glossary id=\"31\"]The Jargon Society[\/pb_glossary], and <em>My Life By Water: Collected Poems 1936-1968<\/em>, published by Stuart and Deidre Montgomery's [pb_glossary id=\"32\"]Fulcrum Press[\/pb_glossary] in London in 1970.\n\n[h5p id=\"8\"]\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<hr>\n\nBlack Hawk held: In reason\nland cannot be sold,\nonly things to be carried away,\nand I am old.\n\nYoung Lincoln's general moved,\npawpaw in bloom,\nand to this day, Black Hawk,\nreason has small room.\n\n<hr>\n\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">Post-poem quiz:<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n\n[h5p id=\"9\"]\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Additional Learning Material:<\/h2>\nSeveral friends of Lorine Niedecker discussing Niedecker's poem \"Foreclosure\" at her cabin on Blackhawk Island. The video includes a discussion of the \"Black Hawk Held\" poem:\n\n[h5p id=\"10\"]","rendered":"<div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">Publication history:<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>This short poem was probably written in 1941 and was included in Niedecker&#8217;s first book,\u00a0<em>New Goose<\/em>, published in 1946 by <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_23_33\">the Press of James A. Decker<\/a>. \u00a0One of Niedecker&#8217;s favorite poems, she also included it her second book, <em>My Friend Tree <\/em>published in 1961 by The Wild Hawthorn Press<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"The Wild Hawthorn Press was operated by the iconoclastic Scottish artist Ian Hamilton Finlay.\" id=\"return-footnote-23-1\" href=\"#footnote-23-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a> in Edinburgh, Scotland as well as both of the collected editions of her work that appeared during her lifetime: <em>T&amp;G: The Collected Poems, 1936-1966<\/em>, published in 1969 by Jonathan Williams&#8217; <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_23_31\">The Jargon Society<\/a>, and <em>My Life By Water: Collected Poems 1936-1968<\/em>, published by Stuart and Deidre Montgomery&#8217;s <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_23_32\">Fulcrum Press<\/a> in London in 1970.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-8\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-8\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"8\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Wisconsin Flora and Fauna\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Black Hawk held: In reason<br \/>\nland cannot be sold,<br \/>\nonly things to be carried away,<br \/>\nand I am old.<\/p>\n<p>Young Lincoln&#8217;s general moved,<br \/>\npawpaw in bloom,<br \/>\nand to this day, Black Hawk,<br \/>\nreason has small room.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">Post-poem quiz:<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div id=\"h5p-9\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-9\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"9\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Guided Recording - Spanish counting\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Additional Learning Material:<\/h2>\n<p>Several friends of Lorine Niedecker discussing Niedecker&#8217;s poem &#8220;Foreclosure&#8221; at her cabin on Blackhawk Island. The video includes a discussion of the &#8220;Black Hawk Held&#8221; poem:<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-10\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-10\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"10\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Black Hawk\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-23-1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ianhamiltonfinlay.com\/wild_hawthorn_press.html\">The Wild Hawthorn Press<\/a> was operated by the iconoclastic Scottish artist <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ian_Hamilton_Finlay\">Ian Hamilton Finlay<\/a>. <a href=\"#return-footnote-23-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div><div class=\"glossary\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\" id=\"definition\">definition<\/span><template id=\"term_23_33\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_23_33\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>The Press of James A. Decker was a poetry publishing house once located in the tiny hamlet of Prairie City, Illinois. The Decker Press received national attention in the 1940s, when it published work by authors like Edgar Lee Masters, August Derleth, William Everson (Brother Antoninus), David Ignatow, Kenneth Patchen, Kenneth Rexroth, Lorine Niedecker, and Louis Zukofsky.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_23_31\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_23_31\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>The Jargon Society is an independent press founded in 1951 by the American poet Jonathan Williams. It is now a part of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blackmountaincollege.org\/the-jargon-society\/\">Black Mountain College Museum + Arts Center<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_23_32\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_23_32\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>Fulcrum Press (1965-74) was founded in London in the mid-1960s by medical student Stuart Montgomery and his wife Deirdre. A leading small press of the late 1960s, Fulcrum published major American and British poets in the modernist and the avant-garde traditions in carefully designed books on good paper. The Fulcrum Press made a significant contribution to the British Poetry Revival. Poets published by Fulcrum included Niedecker, Basil Bunting, Ed Dorn, Robert Duncan, Larry Eigner, Roy Fisher, Ian Hamilton Finlay, Allen Ginsberg, Michael Hamburger, David Jones, Christopher Middleton, George Oppen, Tom Pickard, Omar S. Pound, Tom Raworth, Jerome Rothenberg and Gary Snyder.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><\/div>","protected":false},"author":66,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":["steel-wagstaff"],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[48],"contributor":[66],"license":[],"class_list":["post-23","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-standard","contributor-steel-wagstaff"],"part":17,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/23","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/66"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/23\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36,"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/23\/revisions\/36"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/17"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/23\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=23"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=23"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/integrations.pressbooks.network\/ltidemo44\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=23"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}